Wednesday, February 19, 2014

Social Constructs, Logic, and Irrationality (August 7th, 2013)

I find it particularly interesting when someone says, "You're being irrational," as they are being irrational by conveying the other person's irrationality, especially when on a very social level. 'Irrational' isn't always bad, and much of the 'right-brain' is irrational. Irrational simply means not solid, simplistic, and logical. While, certainly, it can mean that the person is detached from any sort of reasoning, it can mean that they're behaving abstractly. Abstractions are made on a regular basis by the human mind and are required for society and social constructs to exist. While neither society nor social constructs are themselves rational and logical, but are rather irrational and abstract, both can be rationalised in various ways. The brain has two hemispheres that regularly communicate with one another, constantly transforming logic into ideas, and abstractions into rationales. While it has been discovered that humans can survive and adapt with only one half of the brain - one hemisphere - while the brain remains whole, there is rigorous and constant translation and conversion of logic into concepts, and vice versa, between those hemispheres.

No one part of the brain is purely abstract or purely concrete, however. Then again, virtually nothing in the world is purely abstract or concrete so long as one's consciousness exists. Remove consciousness and simply let the physical world exist, and you have only concrete things. Much of what is abstract is based purely on perceptions, and the entirety of one's mind is abstract. Even when doing mathematics, the mind is relying on both logical and abstract processes, as the symbols which represent numbers and various functions are themselves abstract creations, as well as fairly arbitrary. So, any time that you see a math equation, you are looking at something abstract representing something logical. However, on the other hand, if you actually had seven oranges, and then pushed five apples in with the bunch of oranges, then you would have a total of 13 fruits - that's apparent and obvious. But the very letters and words used to convey that idea, and the idea itself (being hypothetical) is abstract.

Even the ideas of 'abstract' and 'logical' are abstract, because they're ideas, and ideas aren't tangible. This makes religion irrational and abstract, as well, though that certainly does not make it unreal, as the effects are observable and apparent. Once something begins to have effects, it becomes real in some sense, thus rational in some sense. The only things that are utterly unreal, lacking effects and lacking some kind of rational basis are those things which do not exist and have never even been thought of before. Some argue that there are numbers that don't exist, yet they've been conceptualised, brought into consciousness, and thus exist in some indirect and abstract way, making the idea of them real. Even then, the actual (or hypothetical) numbers aren't truly observable, nor are they truly fathomable, making them have no real, logical basis. It is the idea of them that is observable, fathomable, and has a real, logical basis. The ironic thing is how the idea is built from truly real things, not exactly the thing it is meant to represent.

Social constructs are artificial, but real, irrational, but can be rationalised, arbitrary, but have meaningful effects and purposes. Social constructs can be observed, made at least partly tangible, and do require extensive use of the right hemisphere, yet are abstract, conceptual, often intangible, and also require extensive use of the left hemisphere. What makes social constructs so infuriating for many is how they are arbitrary and nearly impossible to universally and accurately understand, as one must deal with other, separate entities with free-will, and who can just as easily conform to such constructs as not conform. Social constructs depend on the statistical baselines of societies as wholes, while somewhat neglecting humans as individuals. No individual's actions are reliable, nor truly predictable, yet averages and predictions of humanity as a whole, singular entity can much more accurately and reliably be made. In this sense, social constructs pay very little attention to any one individual, but pays extreme attention to the masses. This in a way devalues the singular while valuing the whole. Individuals like myself, who both have trouble understanding and conforming to social constructs, as well as value the singular individuals highly, and the whole somewhat less, can have serious personal issues with social constructions.

Now, I do not mean to suggest that I would rather have one individual be valued over the rest - I feel quite differently. Instead of seeing humans as fields, I see them as many blades of grass. You can either group them up to devalue the individual (which is reliant on all of those individuals to exist, itself), or you can see them as many individuals that are each different, and which each have value. Many eschew the concept of the individual seeing it as counterproductive to the good of the whole, when really, it just takes more effort, and they don't want to put in that effort. Certainly, it's true that not every individual human can get the precise treatment and level of attention they deserve, but that doesn't mean that they should be universally ignored in favor of 'grander schemes,' or some such.

Morality is not truly social, though it can have strong effects in society. Morals are internal, personal, and individual, whereas ethics are determined by society, and may be formed by the accumulation of more common morals (again, the individual is random, the masses are predictable.) Ethics frequently turn into law, and laws shape many of the boundaries of society. If anything, society owes everything to morals, yet is like a bastardisation and heavily morphed descendent of morality. As societies grow and change, and spring new societies, it gets more and more distanced and skewed away from the root morals. Nothing can truly be called amoral, unless and individual truly lacks a moral code (the most likely candidates for such a mind would be sociopaths, though even they can display some semblance of moral code.) Each individual has morals, and those morals may contradict another's morals - which is when one calls the other 'amoral.' Morals aren't truly good or bad, as in the end, good and bad are themselves blurry and even arbitrary. Good and bad are, instead, based somewhat more closely on ethics, which is societal, which can be averaged and given a baseline, which can be constrained by and influence laws, and which can be enforced by the masses based on a shared idea (though, with the individual, it can be contradicted and questioned, as the individual is unpredictable.) Predictable, when referring to an individual, rather means 'close or similar to the average.' Some people do simply go very in line with the average of the masses, which makes them more predictable, despite the fact that their capability of employing free will can still bring about a sudden and unpredictable nature at any given point. For instance, it's been shown that virtually anyone and everyone can be driven to murder in the right circumstances, no matter how 'predictable' or 'good' they are.

What irks me most about society is when it's given incredible weight over any other factor. Society and social constructs should never trump the individual and the unique mind, and yet they frequently do, even if we don't realise it. When someone says that they don't vote during elections because their one tiny vote won't make a difference, they're right to some extent, but when you consider the accumulation of such 'tiny votes,' if many, many more individuals thought the same way, then the results of a vote could be drastically swayed in a different direction. Every vote does and doesn't count, in that no one vote matters as long as there are many, many more, but to make that larger number, you must have an accumulation of individual votes. The individual should never so easily be discounted.

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